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Patent portfolio assigned to 4Paradigm (verified via public assignee records). Customer Bank of Communications confirmed via PR Newswire APAC release; ABC Bank referenced on 4Paradigm's own banking page. Patents confirmed: many filings under 'The Fourth Paradigm (Beijing) Tech Co Ltd' (e.g. US20190258927A1, CN110442417A). ICBC/BoC/CCB are reported as investors, not confirmed customers, so excluded. Exact count not captured.